Procurement and RFQs

RFQ (Request for Quotation)

A formal request asking selected or eligible suppliers to provide prices and commercial terms for specified goods or services. In maritime procurement, the concept helps buyers and providers define, price, compare and authorize operational requirements.

What an RFQ asks for

  • An RFQ asks for a price against a scope that is already defined.

  • Comparable quotes depend on a comparable request, so structure matters more than length.

  • In maritime it is used per port call and per service, often under time pressure.

RFQ stands for Request for Quotation.

A formal request asking selected or eligible suppliers to provide prices and commercial terms for specified goods or services.

In maritime procurement, the concept helps buyers and providers define, price, compare and authorize operational requirements. The exact meaning may vary with the contract, jurisdiction, port practice or workflow in which it is used.

What an RFQ has to state

Element

The scope

Why it is there

What is being priced: the service, the quantity, and the specification. Without it, providers price different assumptions and the replies cannot be compared.

Element

The place

Why it is there

The port, terminal or anchorage where the work happens. Rates, availability and local practice all turn on it.

Element

The timing

Why it is there

When the work is needed, usually tied to the vessel’s ETA and ETD. This affects both the price and who is able to take it.

Element

The vessel

Why it is there

Which ship the work is for, where the request is tied to a port call. Size, type and draft change what a service costs.

Element

The deadline

Why it is there

When quotes close, so replies are weighed together rather than in order of arrival.

Element

The terms sought

Why it is there

What the buyer wants quoted beyond price: currency, validity, payment terms, and what is included or excluded.

RFQs in PortzApp

One brief, quotes that line up

In PortzApp an RFQ carries the services, the port call context and a deadline, so every provider quotes against the same brief and the replies can be read side by side.

How requests and RFQs work

FAQ

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